Literature & Criticism

Portrait of Alfred Tennyson

Tennyson’s Scientific Imagination

Peter Howarth

13 August 2026

In February​ 1840, Alfred Tennyson was in a bad way, argumentative and restless. Thomas Carlyle, whose own public career was taking off, doubted how far Tennyson would rise: ‘He is often unwell; very chaotic – his way is through Chaos and the Bottomless and Pathless; not handy for making out many miles upon.’

Read more about Types and Typology: Tennyson’s Scientific Imagination

Ronald Firbank’s Century

Alan Hollinghurst

13 August 2026

Ronald Firbank​ died on 21 May 1926, of pneumonia, in the Hotel Quirinale in Rome. He had lived alone for much of his adult life, and it seems likely that he died alone too – he had sent away . . .

‘Fire’

Maureen N. McLane

13 August 2026

door in the cloudsor was it a holesmall bird on the scotch pine’s branchnorth wind, thundera raspberry summerthe thrushes are backthe flooded cityawash in insurerswho’s getting fuckedgovernor . . .

Francis Spufford’s ‘Nonesuch’

Chris Power

13 August 2026

Iris Hawkins​, the resourceful heroine of Francis Spufford’s fourth novel, Nonesuch, wants ‘to be in the room where the decisions are taken’. No small ask in 1930s Britain. She . . .

‘The World’

Patricia Lockwood

13 August 2026

A thread of light travelled through the beadWith the map of the world on it.No one’s keeping the plot I said.The marriage plot, man versusWilderness plot – there are more,But I forget. The . . .

Get a Real Degree

Elif Batuman, 23 September 2010

I should state up front that I am not a fan of programme fiction. Basically, I feel about it as towards new fiction from a developing nation with no literary tradition: I recognise that it has anthropological interest, and is compelling to those whose experience it describes, but I probably wouldn’t read it for fun.

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Vermicular Dither

Michael Hofmann, 28 January 2010

Stefan Zweig just tastes fake. He’s the Pepsi of Austrian writing.

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Le pauvre Sokal: the Social Text Hoax

John Sturrock, 16 July 1998

Way back in the pre-theoretical Fifties, a journalist called Ivor Brown used to have elementary fun at the expense of a serial intruder on our insular peace of mind, a bacillus known as the LFF,...

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The Fatness of Falstaff

Barbara Everett, 16 August 1990

One day early in the 1590s a clown came onto a London stage, holding a piece of string. At the end of the piece of string was a dog. The dog, possibly the first on the Elizabethan stage, I want to...

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Diary: On the Booker

Julian Barnes, 12 November 1987

The only sensible attitude to the Booker is to treat it as posh bingo. It is El Gordo, the Fat One, the sudden jackpot that enriches some plodding Andalusian muleteer.

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Sounding Auden

Seamus Heaney, 4 June 1987

Hard-bitten, aggressively up-to-date in the way it took cognisance of the fallen contemporary landscape, yet susceptible also to the pristine scenery of an imaginary Anglo-Saxon England, Auden’s original voice could not have been predicted and was utterly timely.

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Fairy Flight in ‘A Midsummer Night’s Dream’

William Empson, 25 October 1979

So the working fairy does at least half a mile a second, probably two-thirds, and the cruising royalties can in effect go as fast as her, if they need to. Puck claims to go at five miles a second, perhaps seven times what the working fairy does. This seems a working social arrangement.

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Poem: ‘Smile’

Anne Carson, 23 July 2026

so how’s it going with the Parkinson’s? you say and I startto say every moment bleeding to death around me but thetherapist cautioned me yesterday don’t say dread call...

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On Susan Stewart

Ange Mlinko, 23 July 2026

For Stewart, this is what poetic process is: the closely observed emergence of empirical knowledge out of chaos, confusion, darkness. But she is not only a theorist; she has always alternated books of...

Read more about On Susan Stewart

Joyce stands out​ among the great modernist writers for his belief in tolerance, equality, democracy, progress and the preciousness of the everyday. If he is outrageously experimental, he is also...

Read more about Starveling Rabblement: Joyce’s Politics

‘What’s the point of an alien artefact you can recognise?’ Harrison asked in Wish I Was Here. ‘As a branch of the fantastic, science fiction should accept that its currency is...

Read more about Uncanny Little Blighter: M. John Harrison’s​ ‘The End of Everything’

Gibbon’s new and self-created version of the modernist sentence mixes Scots and English to resemble ‘a meandering, live thought-process’, as Ali Smith puts it: ‘poetic and realist...

Read more about Hated and Loved in a Breath: On Lewis Grassic Gibbon

Poem: ‘Auguries’

A.E. Stallings, 9 July 2026

The wilted season: peacocks drop their tails,The vines drop leavesAnd wear a bunch of raisins on their sleeves.The scoured sky pales.Cicadas grate and grate the airLike pencil sharpeners....

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Strout’s characters live in sociable communities, mostly small coastal towns, where everyone knows everyone else’s business. They gossip, reminisce, pontificate, form unlikely friendships,...

Read more about Swimmy Head: Elizabeth Strout’s ‘The Things We Never Say’

Platinum Noses: Jules Verne’s Fantasy

Raymond N. MacKenzie, 9 July 2026

Few writers could match Verne in sales or in spin-offs, including the hugely successful theatre productions. Popular success did not, however, translate to literary prestige. Verne was largely ignored...

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Luxury Muzhik: Gorky v. Tolstoy

Adam Thirlwell, 25 June 2026

Gorky was the designated mourner for a vanished moment in Russian culture. He wanted socialism or democracy but he no longer wanted Bolshevism, which seemed to him psychopathically preoccupied with power....

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Bainbridge chose to be seen as a woman who lived on her own terms, but that wasn’t always the way she felt, and she came to resent the persona she had created for herself. She was an actor before...

Read more about A Fit of Trembling: Beryl Bainbridge makes her point

John Berryman often arrived at lectures and seminars by taxi from whichever rehab clinic was treating him, and afterwards returned there exhausted, his shirt drenched in sweat after delivering his interpretation...

Read more about One-Off Comet: Berryman’s Bestiary

The protagonist of Hall’s latest book is the wind itself. Helm, the only named wind in the British Isles, blows through Cumbria’s Eden Valley, where Hall was raised and where much of her writing,...

Read more about Polymers are everywhere: Sarah Hall's ‘Helm’

Two Poems

Stephanie Burt, 25 June 2026

OlmProteus anguinusI live in a cave. Of course I’m immature.That’s how I can breathe underwater. I play the long game.You may never meet me. I can never be sure.I shine in the dark...

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McMurtry bemoans the fact that readers take his characters at face value and misidentify cowboy selfishness as heroism. ‘I don’t think these myths do justice to the richness and fullness of...

Read more about Buffalo Bones: Larry McMurtry’s American West

Klaus Kinski is in some respects the archetypal Myers character: a charismatic, morally compromised figure fully committed to the dangerous, life-altering power of art. Yet even if Jesus Christ Kinski...

Read more about All I need is love: On Benjamin Myers

Earlier Mrs Wren had appeared entirely joyful holding her husband’s hand in the outer corridor – yet how she wept inside of the courtroom, so much so that her face looked enamelled....

Read more about Story: ‘The Full Stature Diane Williams’

Lynette Roberts loved obscure words and was not shy about using them. Over the course of two pages, I had to look up ‘corymb’, ‘cymes’, ‘chyles’, ‘cuprite’,...

Read more about Summons from a Witch: Lynette Roberts holds firm

The people of Unnimore thought that ‘flitting’ would not come upon them while they lived. As long as they paid the rent, and that was not difficult to do, anxiety did not come near...

Read more about Poem: ‘The Clearance of Aoineadh Mòr, 1824’

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