Foreigners are fiends!
Neal Ascherson: Poland’s Golden Freedom, 12 May 2022
The Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, 1733-95: Light and Flame
by Richard Butterwick.
Yale, 482 pp., £30, November 2020,978 0 300 25220 0 Show More
by Richard Butterwick.
Yale, 482 pp., £30, November 2020,
“... end of her reign a flame of patriotic rage and humiliation ran across Poland, briefly uniting the king with most of his domestic enemies. The revolutionary constitution of 3 May 1791 brought radical reform, Enlightenment ideas and – at last – coherent central authority to the country. This astonishing and brilliant revival of independence and creative ... ”